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Misc. Financial Topics

Sector/Industry Screening

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#1 of 152

     Posted 12/3/04 11:52 PM   
Nancy Isaacs
 
From  Nancy Isaacs  Posts 7112  Last Feb-6
To  All      [Msg # 28156.1 ]    
The NAIC Forum is pleased to announce that Saul Seinberg will be doing a presentation on "Sector/Industry Screening" beginning Tuesday, December 7th.  Here is a brief description:  "An interactive discussion of screening sectors and industries, both on-line and manually, to find candidate stocks worthy of your own or your club's SSG consideration."
 
The presentation will consist of approximately 5 messages, posted on consecutive days, in this section "Miscellaneous Financial Topics."  This is not a live chat.  You can read and respond to the messages, as always, at your convenience.  Saul is a great presenter, and this promises to be a most useful and informative workshop.
 
Please feel free to participate.  The more the merrier.  Our motto hasn't changed:  "The only dumb question is the one that isn't asked" <g> 

Nancy Isaacs
NAIC Forum - Long term investing made simple
http://community.compuserve.com/naic

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#2 of 152

     Posted 12/5/04 9:14 AM   
Bakul Lalla, Administrator
 
From  Bakul Lalla, Administrator  Posts 2915  Last 11:24 AM
To  All      [Msg # 28156.2 Message 28156.2 replying to 28156.1 28156.1 ]    
The NAIC Forum is pleased to announce that Saul Seinberg will be doing a presentation on "Sector/Industry Screening" beginning Tuesday, December 7th.
I'd like to thank Saul for taking his valuable time to give us this presentation.  I have attended Saul's CF '03 and CF '04 presentations and occasionally conversed with him in the CF computer lab.  I am convinced that we are in for a special treat. 

Bakul

 

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#3 of 152

     Posted 12/6/04 3:42 AM   
7NT
 
From  7NT  Posts 424  Last 6/25/06
To  Bakul Lalla, Administrator      [Msg # 28156.3 Message 28156.3 replying to 28156.2 28156.2 ]    
Bakul,

Thanks for the kind words. 

For the Sector and Industry Screening workshop, we will be making virtual visits and references to several web sites during the workshop.  The sites are Morningstar, CBS MarketWatch, Reuters (was Multex), MSN Money Central and SmartMoney.  The portions of these web sites that we’ll surf are free.  However, two of them, Morningstar and Reuters, require registration, so you may want to do that now before the workshop begins.

See you all on Tuesday when the Sector and Industry Screening workshop begins.

<o:p />

Saul…


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#4 of 152

     Posted 12/6/04 5:22 AM   
NancyC, Admin
 
From  NancyC, Admin  Posts 10143  Last 6/9/09
To  7NT      [Msg # 28156.4 Message 28156.4 replying to 28156.3 28156.3 ]    
Saul,

If you plan to write your messages in Word, you will get tags even if you type in plain text format, as it saves the file in a Web-style file format by default. And it's that type of information that's getting carried over when you copy and paste.  If you click on the HTML tab of the message window and paste into the HTML window, you will avoid the embedded tags.  Then switch to the Design tab and do the formatting.  Alternatively, you can write in Notepad and paste directly into the Design window.


Nancy Crays
NAIC Forum - Long term investing made simple
Click on the Forum name to visit us

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#5 of 152

     Posted 12/7/04 4:55 AM   
7NT
 
From  7NT  Posts 424  Last 6/25/06
To  7NT      [Msg # 28156.5 Message 28156.5 replying to 28156.3 28156.3 ]    
Introduction:

Screening sectors, industries, stocks and mutual funds is both informative and fun for me.  However, there are differences in how various screening tasks are approached depending on a number of factors.  In this workshop, I’m going to focus on screening sectors and industries online and manually.  I am not going to cover sector, industry or stock screening using computer based screening tools such as NAIC Prospector, Value Line’s Investment Analyzer or Stock Investor Pro from AAII.  While these tools are all excellent for their intended purpose, I believe from the reaction I get to screening at Investor Fairs, Education Fairs and Computer Forums that most NAIC investors don’t use these programs because of their cost, relatively steep learning curve and time constraints.  So, we’ll be talking in this workshop about what is essentially the thrifty investor’s efficient use of sector and industry screening.

However, if you’re interested in learning more about screening for individual sectors, industries or stocks using online or offline screening tools, there’s some very good NAIC based material around for you to refer to.  In particular, see the August 2001 BI article by Brian Goodhart at http://www.better-investing.org/articles/bi/93/620 for an excellent survey of screening for the NAIC investor.  You will also find articles related to sector screening by Bonnie Biafore (based on a Denver Chapter class I co-wrote with Bonnie) at http://www.better-investing.org/articles/bi/11/113, by Rich Beaubien at http://www.better-investing.org/articles/web/7766 and by Brian Lewis at http://www.better-investing.org/articles/bits/801/7058.  All of these articles provide useful information, strategies and hints that will help you with your screening work and in understanding some of what we’ll attempt in this workshop. If there is sentiment for workshops on stock screening, say one on Prospector and another focused on online screening, let the Sysops know of your interest and I’m sure they can “nudge” someone into giving such workshops in this Forum. 

Now let’s turn to the planned workshop and focus on sector and industry screening. In our investment cycle, different assets and companies, along with the sectors and industries they are in, rotate in and out of fashion as the economic cycle ebbs and flows. This is true within our own U.S. stock market as actual and anticipated profits of companies fluctuate in response to changing market conditions, as well as investor anticipation and perceptions of these changes.  There are many “investors” who base their pursuit of profits on their ability to correctly identify opportunities as market segments or sectors rotate in or out of favor by jumping on rising market segments and taking their leave of sinking segments, often fairly quickly. 

Whether they can successfully do that or not is open to question, but there are many who keep trying regardless of their results. In fact, an entire financial sub-industry has developed and flourished to support those trying to determine which sectors are rising and which are falling and to provide them with investment data and vehicles to back their choices.  This notion of sector rotation and catching the next wave has been popular for many years and originally got a boost from studies that identified the sector rotation phenomena and showed it was theoretically possible to make significant profits by riding the best wave until it lost momentum and then switching to a following wave of greater promise.  Of course, there’s that gap between theory and the real world, which sector investors keep trying to leap across hoping to land in profitville. 

In order to facilitate the pursuit of profits from sector rotation, many new, so-called sector funds were created for these sector and industry traders.  It should be noted that a number of so-called sector funds are really made up of one or a few industries and not an entire sector, although these funds are all lumped together under the generic label of “sector fund.” The sector fund-trading trend was intensified by the introduction of leveraged sector funds and ETFs, most of which dropped the high fees associated with early sector funds, in what was a successful effort to woo investors.  Of course, the issues of getting the wave jumping timing correct and deriving profits high enough to cover fees, commissions and trading restrictions was no small thing for these investors, but many tried it and are still drawn to this investing methodology.  That's a benefit for us since we can take advantage of the sector tools and data thereby made available,

(To be continued)

Saul...

Edited 12/7/04   by  NancyC, Admin
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#6 of 152

     Posted 12/7/04 5:18 AM   
7NT
 
From  7NT  Posts 424  Last 6/25/06
To  7NT      [Msg # 28156.6 Message 28156.6 replying to 28156.5 28156.5 ]    
Overview:

While the foregoing basis for sector investing may arguably justify the investment style of timing sector and industry rotation, what will NAIC investors find useful in the tools and data collections provided for sector traders?   

Clearly, we’re not going to recommend or even delve into classic sector rotation investing.  However, we can take advantage of the screening capabilities that have been provided to sector investors so we can identify growth sectors and industries and stocks within them to investigate for ourselves. 

Why look in such growth sectors and industries? Because in my opinion, that’s where the great majority of growth stocks live and that’s where significant opportunity resides for an NAIC investor.    One of the guiding NAIC principles is to find growth stocks to invest in.  It follows that growth sectors and industries will provide our most likely and attractive stock candidates.  If we can screen a growth sector or industry for its best stocks, we should be able to identify companies that will present the greatest investment opportunities for us.  It should be realized that exceptional companies are also to be found in out-of-favor sectors and industries, but those can be found by referring to stock screens that have already been done for you or doing some screening on your own.  

Two such pre-digested screens, my personal favorites, will be familiar to many NAIC investors.  The first is Phil Keating’s NAIC Growth Screen, which is based on Value Line data and refreshed in every issue of BITS, an NAIC online publication.  OPS subscribers ($25 per year and you get SSG data as well) have access to this terrific source of company candidates.  I’ve found that the companies listed therein who pass your personal SSG test are usually helpful to the performance of your portfolio.  

Companies listed in Phil’s Growth Screen “…must meet four tests: They are projected by Value Line to double earnings in the next five years, have actually doubled earnings in the past five years, are selling at price-earnings multiples (P/Es) that are 110 percent or less of Value Line's projected earnings growth rate, and have safety ratings of average or better.”  A copy of the Excel spreadsheet for this month’s Keating screen results is attached to this note.

The second such pre-digested stock screen is found on the inside back cover of the Summary and Index, Part 1 of each week’s issue of Value Line reports, Standard Edition.  I have found several terrific companies listed there and presently own 11 of the 100 stocks that are currently listed.  In order to make this list, a company’s annual sales growth, cash flow, eps, dividends and book value must together have averaged 11% or more (I like the “or more” part!) over the past 10 years and be expected to do the same over the next 3 to 5 years.  This list includes such NAIC stalwarts as AFL, BMET, EXPD, HD, PAYX, SONC and WMT, just to name a few.   A partial screen shot of this list is also attached to this note. 

Another reason to sift through sector and industry data is that of diversification.  We can use the sector and industry data to find companies in specific industries and of different sizes that meet our diversification needs.  In addition, we can readily obtain performance and competitive information for companies of interest while we’re still online; actually, while we’re still in the sector or industry database by simply clicking a little deeper into the data.  

And now for some words from our disclaimer department, and you can expect to hear them again <g>.  A sector or industry screen, or any other type of screen for that matter, is only a way to identify candidates for you to study.  Screening results represent a start for the NAIC investor, not a conclusion.  Candidates uncovered by a screen are not automatically buy candidates!  You must first do an SSG and associated research on all promising companies uncovered by any screen to prove their worthiness as a viable, NAIC company.  In other words, screening results are merely and always preliminary!

Saul...

(To be continued)  
</g>
Attachments
Name:   1204growthscreen.xlsSize:   29 K
Name:   valuelinegrowthscreen.jpgSize:   123 K

Edited 12/7/04   by  7NT
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#7 of 152

     Posted 12/7/04 6:00 PM   
Lowell Herr
 
From  Lowell Herr  Posts 9662  Last 5:21 AM
To  7NT      [Msg # 28156.7 Message 28156.7 replying to 28156.6 28156.6 ]    
The second such pre-digested stock screen is found on the inside back cover of the Summary and Index, Part 1 of each week’s issue of Value Line reports, Standard Edition.  I have found several terrific companies listed there and presently own 11 of the 100 stocks that are currently listed.
Saul,

When looking over the 100 VL stocks mentioned above, do you screen further by doing a mental check on the potential price growth?  What are you looking for as you examine this particular VL page?

Lowell
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#8 of 152

     Posted 12/7/04 6:58 PM   
7NT
 
From  7NT  Posts 424  Last 6/25/06
To  Lowell Herr      [Msg # 28156.8 Message 28156.8 replying to 28156.7 28156.7 ]    
Lowell said -

When looking over the 100 VL stocks mentioned above, do you screen further by doing a mental check on the potential price growth?  What are you looking for as you examine this particular VL page?

Lowell,

Because of the longevity requirement inherent in the search criteria for the VL Growth list, it doesn't change too much or often.  By now, over time, thanks to OPS, I have done SSGs on just about all of the stocks in the list.  A few of these SSGs are stale, most are not.   The SSGs that I've allowed to languish were of companies that were pretty far out of the money when I took my initial look at them or were just uninteresting as a potential investment (e.g. - didn't like the business model, too much debt, fading product lines, etc.).

I found, especially at the beginning of my experience with the VL Growth List, by trial and error, that companies with high PEs, generally over 30, were not good value candidates and were often well out of my buy range although I did do SSGs for many such stocks.  I also sneak a look at the potential price appreciation column as you suspected and favor those companies with the greatest price increase potential, but that's not as important to me as the current PE because I want room for PE expansion.  I don't pay attention to any of the other characteristics, such as safety, beta, yield, etc., as that will all come out in the SSG process. 

I do maintain a watch list of stocks on the VL Growth List that I like and I pay attention to their price changes.  It's when they dip, as Bakul has pointed out, that opportunity knocks.  My only caveat is that an investor must check to make sure that any price drop was not the result of a significant, negative change in the fundamentals of the company.  Watch lists are a terrific investing habit to acquire, but they should not be left on auto-pilot and thereby trigger a buy just because a stock's price has dropped into one's buy zone. 

Hope that helps explain my use of the VL Growth List.

Saul...




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#9 of 152

     Posted 12/7/04 8:38 PM   
Lowell Herr
 
From  Lowell Herr  Posts 9662  Last 5:21 AM
To  7NT      [Msg # 28156.9 Message 28156.9 replying to 28156.8 28156.8 ]    
I also sneak a look at the potential price appreciation column as you suspected and favor those companies with the greatest price increase potential, but that's not as important to me as the current PE because I want room for PE expansion.  I don't pay attention to any of the other characteristics, such as safety, beta, yield, etc., as that will all come out in the SSG process. 

Saul,

I suspected you might be interested in the price appreciation column.  That is also the column that grabs my attention.   I don't pay too much attention to the P/E until I look at it within the SSG.  Then I take special notice.


I do maintain a watch list of stocks on the VL Growth List that I like and I pay attention to their price changes.  It's when they dip, as Bakul has pointed out, that opportunity knocks.  My only caveat is that an investor must check to make sure that any price drop was not the result of a significant, negative change in the fundamentals of the company.  Watch lists are a terrific investing habit to acquire, but they should not be left on auto-pilot and thereby trigger a buy just because a stock's price has dropped into one's buy zone. 
I strongly agree that watch lists are an important part of investing.  The average P/E of stocks on my current watch list is 24.9 and the median is 21.6.  I would like to be watching stocks with values down in the 15 to 18 range but it is not easy to find them in great numbers, particularly when looking for other strong factors.  As far as watching price points, I update the prices every day I'm here at the computer.

Thanks for the time you are giving to this screening theme.

Lowell
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#10 of 152

     Posted 12/7/04 8:41 PM   
Nancy Isaacs
 
From  Nancy Isaacs  Posts 7112  Last Feb-6
To  7NT      [Msg # 28156.10 Message 28156.10 replying to 28156.6 28156.6 ]    

Saul,

I am hanging on your every word.  I have to mention that your writing style is just wonderful, so clear and understandable.  It's really a pleasure to read.

>>Companies listed in Phil’s Growth Screen “…must meet four tests: They are projected by Value Line to double earnings in the next five years, have actually doubled earnings in the past five years, are selling at price-earnings multiples (P/Es) that are 110 percent or less of Value Line's projected earnings growth rate, and have safety ratings of average or better.” <<

You refer to safety ratings as does Phil Keating.  But the spreadsheet shows the Financial Strength rating.  By safety rating are you and Phil referring the FS of B+ or better, or are you referring to the safety rating (upper left of the VL sheet) even though there isn't a column for safety?

>>The second such pre-digested stock screen is found on the inside back cover of the Summary and Index, Part 1 of each week’s issue of Value Line reports, Standard Edition.  I have found several terrific companies listed there and presently own 11 of the 100 stocks that are currently listed.  In order to make this list, a company’s annual sales growth, cash flow, eps, dividends and book value must together have averaged 11% or more (I like the “or more” part!) over the past 10 years and be expected to do the same over the next 3 to 5 years.<<

I'm just curious - how is a non-dividend-paying stock get treated?  Is it counted as zero % growth, thus bringing down the average, or are dividends excluded from the calculation where they'd then average sales, cash flow, eps and book value?

Also, on the VL Highest Growth Stocks screen, do you pay attention to the Industry Rank on the right?

>>Another reason to sift through sector and industry data is that of diversification.  We can use the sector and industry data to find companies in specific industries and of different sizes that meet our diversification needs.<<

Are you simply suggesting that we choose companies (from the Keating and VL screens discussed above) that are in industries and sectors in which we are not already overweighted?  Or are you talking about a different type of screen?

>>In addition, we can readily obtain performance and competitive information for companies of interest while we’re still online; actually, while we’re still in the sector or industry database by simply clicking a little deeper into the data.   <<

Huh?  Or is this something you'll be getting into on a subsequent post?

And one final question:  Phil's screen has about 50 companies and VL's has 100.  I'm sure there's a lot of duplication, but what is your process?  Do you import each company (other than the ones with which you're already familiar) to at least view the visual analysis, or do you have a system for narrowing down the list.

I really apologize for all the questions, but I've been terribly negligent when it comes to screening.  I haven't been paying attention to either of these lists which are obviously easy to obtain.  I am, therefore, hoping (with your direction) to mend my ways <g>

Nancy Isaacs
NAIC Forum - Long term investing made simple
http://community.compuserve.com/naic

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#11 of 152

     Posted 12/7/04 8:49 PM   
Nancy Isaacs
 
From  Nancy Isaacs  Posts 7112  Last Feb-6
To  Lowell Herr      [Msg # 28156.11 Message 28156.11 replying to 28156.9 28156.9 ]    

>>As far as watching price points, I update the prices every day I'm here at the computer.<<

Lowell,

Can you be a bit specific?  Do you have SSG's in TK for all of those stocks?  And if so, what do you do once you've updated the prices?  Do you look at the Summary for buy candidates?  Or are you doing all of this outside of TK.  I know that you maintain a large spreadsheet with all sorts of criteria, but I'm interested specifically in what you do once you've updated the prices.  I doubt you manually update your spreadsheet to reflect the change in valuation.  Or do you?

Nancy Isaacs
NAIC Forum - Long term investing made simple
http://community.compuserve.com/naic

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#12 of 152

     Posted 12/7/04 8:56 PM   
Nancy Isaacs
 
From  Nancy Isaacs  Posts 7112  Last Feb-6
To  7NT      [Msg # 28156.12 Message 28156.12 replying to 28156.10 28156.10 ]    

Saul,

>>And one final question:  Phil's screen has about 50 companies and VL's has 100.  I'm sure there's a lot of duplication, but what is your process?  Do you import each company (other than the ones with which you're already familiar) to at least view the visual analysis, or do you have a system for narrowing down the list.<<

Oops, I asked this question before reading your response to Lowell.  No need to repeat your response.  But......... say you check out Novellus (NVLS) and decide you don't like the lack on consistency of the historic growth trends.  Do you make a note of that somewhere, to save yourself from checking again next time it shows up, or do you just make a mental note? I'm referring to the companies that you consider inappropriate for your watch list.

 

Nancy Isaacs
NAIC Forum - Long term investing made simple
http://community.compuserve.com/naic

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#13 of 152

     Posted 12/7/04 9:35 PM   
Lowell Herr
 
From  Lowell Herr  Posts 9662  Last 5:21 AM
To  Nancy Isaacs      [Msg # 28156.13 Message 28156.13 replying to 28156.11 28156.11 ]    
Can you be a bit specific?  Do you have SSG's in TK for all of those stocks?

Nancy,

Yes, I have current SSGs for the 100+ stocks in my "Watch List."  When I say "Watch List" it also includes stocks we own.

  And if so, what do you do once you've updated the prices?  Do you look at the Summary for buy candidates?  Or are you doing all of this outside of TK.  I know that you maintain a large spreadsheet with all sorts of criteria, but I'm interested specifically in what you do once you've updated the prices.  I doubt you manually update your spreadsheet to reflect the change in valuation.  Or do you?

I have the spreadsheet set to pull prices in from different sources.  Key items are pulled off my SSGs and moved on to the spreadsheet.  It is all automatic. If I update a particular SSG the new information shows up on the SS when it is opened. 

The current price of the stock is compared with an average of my pricing models and the spreadsheet has a conditional format so a color code pops up if the current price is below my buy price.  That is how I come up with the green color code in the "Creme List."

If a stock shows up as a "Buy" based on quality and price, I will generally purchase shares depending on available cash and if I do not currently hold a full position in the stock.  I need to look at a few more things outside the SS but I'm gaining more confidence in the SS as I find I agree with stocks you find worthy of purchase. (g)

Did I answer your questions?

Lowell
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#14 of 152

     Posted 12/7/04 10:16 PM   
Nancy Isaacs
 
From  Nancy Isaacs  Posts 7112  Last Feb-6
To  Lowell Herr      [Msg # 28156.14 Message 28156.14 replying to 28156.13 28156.13 ]    

Lowell,

>>Did I answer your questions?<<

You sure did.  I'm hoping to develop a new portfolio with a much larger watchlist, based on these screens, using quick and dirty SSG's and checking the summary in TK.  If and when one falls into my buy range or gets near to it, I'll do some serious research to see if I'm really interested.   If not, for whatever reason, I'll delete it from the watchlist.  This portfolio will not include my existing positions that are fully researched.

I think I'll keep a document which lists rejects and a brief reason why, so that I don't have to keep reinventing the wheel.  Of course I'm just thinking outloud right now.  I might change what I actually do based on the rest of Saul's presentation and also based on how it all works out in practical terms, time involved, etc.

I'm thinking the process should get easier and easier in time, since as Saul says the screens don't change that much.  Thanks for the quickie response.

Nancy Isaacs
NAIC Forum - Long term investing made simple
http://community.compuserve.com/naic

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#15 of 152

     Posted 12/7/04 10:45 PM   
Lowell Herr
 
From  Lowell Herr  Posts 9662  Last 5:21 AM
To  Nancy Isaacs      [Msg # 28156.15 Message 28156.15 replying to 28156.14 28156.14 ]    
I'm thinking the process should get easier and easier in time, since as Saul says the screens don't change that much.  Thanks for the quickie response.

Nancy,

Once one has a spreadsheet set up for a watch list the daily changes are minor, as Saul mentioned.  My updating routine follows the Value Line sequence so some weeks are heavy while others are light.

Saul's approach to using screens available to all readers of this Forum make a lot of sense.  Jon D. Markman's book, "Online Investing" is a useful resource to help one find stocks using free sources.  The book came out in 1999 so some of the material may be dated as online sources do change rather rapidly. 

I happen to be partial to AAII's Stock Investor Pro database but it is not inexpensive.  I've never found anything to match its flexibility and the current version now drops an icon on the desktop so one can do a one click update of all stocks available.  It is slick.

I would be interested in knowing how folks who screen for stocks whittle down the list to a manageable number.  I find the Value Line 100 and Phil Keatings list a bit overwhelming.  I can manage my own 100+ but not someone else's 100. (g)

Lowell


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#16 of 152

     Posted 12/8/04 2:08 AM   
Kishor
 
From  Kishor  Posts 5  Last 3/22/05
To  Lowell Herr      [Msg # 28156.16 Message 28156.16 replying to 28156.13 28156.13 ]    

Lowell,

Using a SS to keep track of watch list automatically make sense.  It really helps organizing ones list.   Is it too much to ask for a copy of it?  I am a programmer and would change it to automate to my liking.

Thank you for all your wonderful support, I am learning a lot here. 

Thanks a lot Saul for sharing the ideas and information.

Kishor

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#17 of 152

     Posted 12/8/04 5:01 AM   
7NT
 
From  7NT  Posts 424  Last 6/25/06
To  Nancy Isaacs      [Msg # 28156.17 Message 28156.17 replying to 28156.10 28156.10 ]    
Hi Nancy,

You said -


You refer to safety ratings as does Phil Keating.  But the spreadsheet shows the Financial Strength rating.  By safety rating are you and Phil referring the FS of B+ or better, or are you referring to the safety rating (upper left of the VL sheet) even though there isn't a column for safety?

I assume you're referring to column Q of the example screen results spreadsheet I posted.

Actually, my reference was a direct quote to the description of Phil's screen that introduces his BITS article each issue.  He refers to a Safety Rating in VL, but means the Financial Strength designations found at the bottom, right hand corner of each VL report, as I understand his method.  Phil's screen requires that each successful candidate stock that makes it though his filters have at least an "average" financial strength rating.  Since these ratings range from A++ down to C (9 steps in all) , the average financial strength rating is B+. 

That should be the lowest rated company for that metric which makes it through Phil's screen, but I notice that there are several B companies in the list.  Perhaps Phil's notion of average was dropped a notch to mean all companies above C++.  I never noticed that before, thank you Nancy, probably because I only look at PE in the predigested screens as a coarse personal filter, letting my SSGs do the heavy lifting. 

OPS makes it so easy to perform a quick or preliminary SSG that it isn't worth my  time to get hung up on what individual screening criteria shows.  My basic screening rule of thumb is that each candidate company which makes it through a screen deserves, by definition, to be on my list for consideration.  Thus, I move to my evaluation step directly, that's my SSG, and don't wonder about specific screening criteria results, except for PE as I've previously mentioned.

According to VL, the safety rating in the upper left hand corner of each VL report is derived from an equally weighted blend of a company's financial strength rating and its price stability, also found in that lower right hand corner box.  So, it is different than the financial rating in the lower, right hand box.  I don't pay attention to the VL Safety ratings at all in my company evaluations, preferring to scan or delve into company financial statements myself, as appropriate.

I'm just curious - how is a non-dividend-paying stock get treated?  Is it counted as zero % growth, thus bringing down the average, or are dividends excluded from the calculation where they'd then average sales, cash flow, eps and book value?

Since Phil takes dividend growth into account, I'd say that a non-dividend paying stock suffers a bit in the computation of its overall growth potential. but again, if they make it through the screen, dividend paying or not, that's all I need to know to begin my SSG if I have any preliminary interest in a company.  I rely  on my SSG to  handle adequacy of growth potential.

Also, on the VL Highest Growth Stocks screen, do you pay attention to the Industry Rank on the right?

Nancy, I can't honestly say I don't notice that column from time to time, but I don't seek it out or give it any special weight.  As I'll discuss in a later installment on the sector/industry screening done in VL, industry rank there has a different meaning than it does in other industry screens.  Don't want to give away the thrilling VL follow-up too early <g>.

Are you simply suggesting that we choose companies (from the Keating and VL screens discussed above) that are in industries and sectors in which we are not already overweighted?  Or are you talking about a different type of screen?

I'm taking the simple approach as you indicate.  Let's say that an investor or club decides they are light in a particular sector or industry.  They only need to go to a screen of that segment and seek out the best companies there for further evaluation.  The key here is defining and understanding the criteria by which "best" companies are measured in a sector or industry screen.  more on that point in the next installment.

>>In addition, we can readily obtain performance and competitive information for companies of interest while we’re still online; actually, while we’re still in the sector or industry database by simply clicking a little deeper into the data.   <<

Huh?  Or is this something you'll be getting into on a subsequent post?

That's the plan <g>.  I'll also discuss my ideal screening program in the concluding installment, a program which is not yet available and will probably never be, but it's fun to dream about such capabilities.

And one final question:  Phil's screen has about 50 companies and VL's has 100.  I'm sure there's a lot of duplication, but what is your process?  Do you import each company (other than the ones with which you're already familiar) to at least view the visual analysis, or do you have a system for narrowing down the list.

I think you caught up to this question in a later post, but I'll repeat my method here for the sake of continuity.  For predigested screens in particular, such as VL or Phil Keating's, I only pay attention to PE as a further mental screening step and let the SSG lead the way for the rest of my evaluation effort.  I'll do the OPS data import and look at the visual analysis.  If that's fairly attractive, I'll go on.  If section 1 looks like a train wreck, I move on to the next company.  With OPS, that's an easy approach to implement.  Without OPS, evaluating the results of a screen is difficult and time consuming, but that's true for doing an SSG for any other reason <g>.  OPS rules!

I really apologize for all the questions, but I've been terribly negligent when it comes to screening.  I haven't been paying attention to either of these lists which are obviously easy to obtain.  I am, therefore, hoping (with your direction) to mend my ways <g>

It's good to know that you're at least thinking of mending your wicked ways concerning screening <g>.  There is so much that can be gleaned from the number of predigested s
...[Message truncated]
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#18 of 152

     Posted 12/8/04 5:30 AM   
7NT
 
From  7NT  Posts 424  Last 6/25/06
To  Nancy Isaacs      [Msg # 28156.18 Message 28156.18 replying to 28156.12 28156.12 ]    
Nancy I. said -

Oops, I asked this question before reading your response to Lowell.  No need to repeat your response.  But......... say you check out Novellus (NVLS) and decide you don't like the lack on consistency of the historic growth trends.  Do you make a note of that somewhere, to save yourself from checking again next time it shows up, or do you just make a mental note? I'm referring to the companies that you consider inappropriate for your watch list.

Nancy,

At my stage in life, I try not to make mental notes of anything, especially  financial data <g>.  I make serious use of the Notes facility in TK5, especially now that exporting an SSG in xxx.ITK format sends my notes and saved reference material along with the SSG data and judgments to anyone I'm having a discussion with.  If I think that a company, like NVLS in your example, is worthy of consideration but has a few current warts, I save any SSG I've done along with my observations about the company, all captured in the SSG Notes.  If I didn't care enough to do even a preliminary SSG, I don't save any observations about the company.

Unlike yourself, and I can see and appreciate the merits of your approach, I don't limit myself to 1,000 words or so in my SSG Notes, just the opposite.  I import entire web articles, financial and proxy statements, MD&A segments, etc.; anything I think is useful and definitely anything I rely on so I won't have to hunt for it next time I want it.  I often find that the part of a reference I save is not as important as another part I didn't appreciate the importance of or skipped over in a first reading.  So, even if I eventually find that elusive reference when I look for it, that takes time and my preference is to build a more generous notes section than you do to have all I need no more than a click away.  Building a strategic Notes file seems prudent to me because I'm especially trying to guard against material I deem important disappearing from its original Internet location or being locked away behind a subscription requirement.

That's my story and I'm sticking to it <g>.

Saul...
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#19 of 152

     Posted 12/8/04 5:47 AM   
7NT
 
From  7NT  Posts 424  Last 6/25/06
To  Lowell Herr      [Msg # 28156.19 Message 28156.19 replying to 28156.15 28156.15 ]    
Lowell said -

Jon D. Markman's book, "Online Investing" is a useful resource to help one find stocks using free sources.  The book came out in 1999 so some of the material may be dated as online sources do change rather rapidly.

Lowell,

A second edition of Markman's book was published in 2001.  Unfortunately, like his first book, and all other Internet based books, it too is getting dated and less useful as Internet time rapidly ticks on.  Although many of Markman's explanations and screening tips are useful, they tend to be MSN Money centric.  However, that's not a bad thing and the book is still a good reference to have.  It's available now for a lot less than its original $24.99 US price; used at Amazon.com, for example, at $2.44 and up.

I'll cover Markman's book and a couple of others in a later installment on screening references.  The NAIC screening related articles mentioned earlier in this workshop are a good starting place for those wanting to learn about screening right now. 

Thanks for pointing out Markman's book.

Saul...
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#20 of 152

     Posted 12/8/04 6:01 AM   
7NT
 
From  7NT  Posts 424  Last 6/25/06
To  Lowell Herr      [Msg # 28156.20 Message 28156.20 replying to 28156.15 28156.15 ]    
Lowell said -

I would be interested in knowing how folks who screen for stocks whittle down the list to a manageable number.  I find the Value Line 100 and Phil Keatings list a bit overwhelming.  I can manage my own 100+ but not someone else's 100. (g)

Lowell,

Screening results of more than a handful of companies can be daunting even if having OPS data handy makes it a less onerous chore. 

If you're interested in scanning such a list for diversification purposes, you can eliminate all companies in a predigested screen, like VL's or Phil Keating's, that are not of the right size or in the appropriate industry.   That should help cull the list for diversification seekers to a reasonable number.

Alternatively, you can scan the resultant lists, as you and Nancy I. have previously suggested and use one or two of the search criteria to eliminate the usual suspects.  For example, ignore companies that have a PE over 30 or 40, total return of less than 15%, or % retained to common equity (implied or sustained growth) of less than 20%, which leaves some margin for error.  % retained to common equity is one of my favorite metrics and a criteria not found in too many screening data bases other than VL.

Off to work now.  Next installment will be posted tonight. 

Saul...



Edited 12/8/04   by  7NT

Edited 12/8/04   by  7NT
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