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Harvey Karten's Reviews

Review: Sicko

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#1 of 35

     Posted 6/14/07 11:02 PM   
Harveycritic
 
From  Harveycritic  Posts 1637  Last Jan-30
To  All      [Msg # 22472.1 ]    
SICKO

Reviewed for CompuServe by Harvey S. Karten
Lionsgate/ The Weinstein Company
Grade: A-
Directed by:    Michael Moore
Written By: Michael Moore
Screened at: Park Avenue, NYC, 6/14/07
Opens: June 29, 2007

Documentaries are the Siberia of the film industry because they generally lack the entertainment value of good stories.  There are too many talking heads, not enough humor, too much emphasis on providing a balance of views.  Michael Moore’s are among the few exceptions.  His docs are ferociously and thankfully one-sided, humor and irony are abundant, and entertainment is the spoonful, nay the cane-field, of sugar that makes the medicine go down.  Medicine is what “Sicko” is about, but it’s also about Michael Moore’s Big Theme, American Greed: The Me instead of The We.  Moore, in fact, exploits this very  American narcissism.  Time, Newsweek, The New Republic, the media in general have been harping on the fact that forty-seven million Americans carry no health insurance.  That has been considered the biggest criticism of our system.  Since the other two hundred fifty-three millions of us are presumably covered–that’s a solid eighty-four percent–why would this solid majority be interested in a film like “Sicko?”  Moore has an answer.  Simply because our covered citizens are in serious trouble as well.  “Sicko” is dedicated, then, to those of us who have coverage.  It’s a horror story.

Many of us who have health insurance assume that, having paid our monthly premiums, we will be afforded virtually free medical care.  Wrong.  Do not be surprised if expensive operations will not be authorized by the insurance companies. In fact, physicians who are hired by the big corporations like Aetna, Humana and Cigna are paid bonuses based on how many claims are denied!  That’s the capitalist way.  Obviously, corporate profits are cut if you approve surgery and rise if you do not.

A film is not a doc without talking heads but to Moore, fortunately, a head that talks rarely sits still in a chair and chats.  It usually is moving around, emoting, crying.  One woman is outdoors, relating the horror story of a baby with a temperature of one hundred and four who is told that the hospital she had taken her baby to does not treat infants with her plan.  She must take the infant to another location.  By the time she arrives, the baby, who could have been saved, is dead.  Another has a husband who is denied a bone-marrow transplant by a brother who is deemed a perfect candidate.  He dies.  One woman is told that her brain tumor was not life-threatening.  She proves the insurance people incorrect. 
A man accidentally saws off the tips of his middle finger and his ring finger.  He has no insurance (the one guy Moore talks about in that category).  The hospital says it can reattach the middle finger for $60,000 and the ring finger for $12,000.  He cannot afford both.  He chooses the latter and pays the 12 large.  (Meanwhile in Canada, a man accidentally severs all fingers. All are reattached at no charge.)

In the most dramatic adventure, Moore escorts a group of ill people whose insurance companies denied coverage to Guantanamo Bay where we are told that al Queda suspects are given free and excellent medical care.  He wants American citizens to get the same.  Refused entry, he takes them right into Havana hospital where kind, attentive doctors treat the entire crew, giving an MRI to one man,  a complete set of teeth to another who had ground them down after undergoing stress after 9/11.  The fact that the Cubans must been alerted well in advance and used the occasion for propaganda is never mentioned in the film.  One must seriously doubt that the average Cuban, given that less than $300 a year is allocated to the health care of each person, would be treated so exquisitely.

Moore travels to Britain, France and Canada where all operations and medical treatment appear to be free. Patients are free to go to any doctors they choose.  In Britain, for example, there is a cashier’s window, but the cashier actually dispenses cash to patients who earn under a certain level of income.  Drugs are under seven pounds per Rx regardless of the quantity prescribed.  In France, doctors make house calls at no charge, the work week is legally set at a maximum of 35 hours (with overtime pay after that), five weeks per year minimum required vacation, and other required benefits.  The film is wonderfully entertaining, more so than just about any non-documentary this year with the film-maker sure to provide humor in virtually every frame.  He uses archival film from the 1950's, from a Nixon taping that established HMO’s as originating in the profit motive, from a campy Soviet socialist song, and from Cuba as some reactionary Americans must consider it to be–as today’s headquarters for Lucifer. 

The largest flaw is its superficiality.  At no time does Mr. Moore show how Britain, France and Canada finance their generous system, nor does he provide even a single dissenting voice, perhaps somebody to grouse about the enormous tax burden.  To “prove” that taxes are not high, he shows us a single family unit in France–an engineer making some $96,000 a year a living well and a doctor who makes $200,000 annually with an Audi automobile and a $1,000,000 home.  He also gives the impression that perhaps a majority of medical procedures are denied by insurance companies.  For all we know, these denials are a small fraction of total procedures.  Moore could have provided evidence that private insurance companies like Humana, Aetna and Cigna may indeed be satisfactory alternatives to government-run health care, at least for those who are lucky enough to carry their policies.  For example, during my hears as a teacher, I was insured by a GHI, Group Health Inc.  For a co-payment of $5, later raised to $10 per visit, I received medical care free, including surgery, provided that I used a GHI provider.  No gatekeeper needed: I could go to any specialist in the system without authorization.  If I went outside the network, I paid but got a generous reimbursement.  But much needs to be done to humanize our health care system.  Some amalgam of what the Europeans now enjoy, some form of universal health care, is long overdue in the world’s richest nation.  “Sicko” is an important contribution to the cause, and a richly enjoyable one at that.

Rated PG-13.    123 minutes   © 2007 by Harvey Karten Member: NY Film Critics Online
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#2 of 35

     Posted 6/18/07 6:36 AM   
tentimeslost
 
From  tentimeslost  Posts 1  Last 6/18/07
To  Harveycritic      [Msg # 22472.2 Message 22472.2 replying to 22472.1 22472.1 ]    
While it was obvious where Moore sided on the issue, I would hardly say that he allowed no dissenting opinions.  He addressed all the normal rebukes of people against socialized medicine (long waits, poor quality, underpaid doctors, burdensome taxes, etc.).  It would have been nice to see some interviews with people on the opposing side, but then again, we've heard the opposing opinion our entire lives.  I've never really heard much in the mainstream media about socialized medicine except for its (supposed) negative effects.

To your point, however, it would have been nice to see some statistics on the issue.  While socialized medicine may not be perfect, at least it is founded on the belief that everyone should recieve proper medical care, regardless of their economic  or health status.  The utter lack of concern for the wellbeing for everyone in this country is sickening.  If anything should be taken from this film, it is that the healthcare system needs to change in America, and quickly before more people are needlessly denied proper medical care.

Good review!

~Steve



Edited 6/18/07   by  tentimeslost
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#3 of 35

     Posted 6/18/07 2:43 PM   
Harveycritic
 
From  Harveycritic  Posts 1637  Last Jan-30
To  tentimeslost      [Msg # 22472.3 Message 22472.3 replying to 22472.2 22472.2 ]    (Unread)
Steve

Thanks for your "good review" comment.  Moore set up the potential arguments against socialized medicine and then knocked all down.  The supporters he interviewed were unanimously in favor of everything their governments were doing.  Underpaid doctors?  No way.  The one doctor whose salary he queried is living large with an Audi car, a million-dollar home, and the statement that he's happy.  The engineer who is paying allegedly high taxes is doing fabulously well financially.  As for the argument that opponents give about long waits, the Canadians mentioned that they had to wait 20 minutes in the emergency rooms.  Moore has nothing bad to say about European and Canadian medicine.  He did not interview ordinary, middle-income people to see about the tax bite.  He might have interviewed Ingmar Bergman to find out why he moved out of Sweden (taxes).  He also gave the impression that any Juanita Havana could march into the central hospital in Cuba and demand a new set of teeth and a couple of MRIs to show her granddaughters, just like the ones the Yanquis got.

Harvey

Edited 6/18/07   by  Harveycritic
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#4 of 35

     Posted 7/2/07 6:44 PM   
B.F. Pinkerton
 
From  B.F. Pinkerton  Posts 727  Last 1/6/09
To  Harveycritic      [Msg # 22472.4 Message 22472.4 replying to 22472.1 22472.1 ]    

I think when you chose to see a Michael Moore film, you chose to see his point of view...not both sides of the story, unbiased documentary.  Faulting Moore for presenting one point of view and not all others is like reading the editorial page of the newspaper and claiming that the editor has a biased point of view.

Moore makes social and political issues human.  Reading that tens of millions of Americans don't have health coverage is news...seeing the effects of that, or the effects of a for profit health insurance system on a few real, emotional people is tragedy.

Another stressed out mom!
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#5 of 35

     Posted 7/4/07 11:03 PM   
Harveycritic
 
From  Harveycritic  Posts 1637  Last Jan-30
To  B.F. Pinkerton      [Msg # 22472.5 Message 22472.5 replying to 22472.4 22472.4 ]    
B.F. - I hope you're not implying that I chose the Michael Moore movie hoping to hear both sides ;-)  I was well aware of his point of view.  However, even Moore should realize that the audience would spot his extreme selectivity.  He chose only those making good incomes to indicate that high taxes in Canada and Europe are no big problem. 

You mention the tragedy of the 10's of millions of uninsured.  Absolutely.  You do realize, though, that Moore targeted his arguments toward those who HAVE insurance but who have to jump through hoops to get procedures covered, or who cannot be rushed to hospitals that are not covered by their insurance plans.

I would now like to see someone come across with a film with the opposite point of view, perhaps noting (if it's true) that Canadians, for example, have long waits to get MRI's or CT scans or many type of surgery.

Harvey
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#6 of 35

     Posted 7/5/07 12:07 PM   
B.F. Pinkerton
 
From  B.F. Pinkerton  Posts 727  Last 1/6/09
To  Harveycritic      [Msg # 22472.6 Message 22472.6 replying to 22472.5 22472.5 ]    

I don't think that Moore pretends or aspires to present a balanced, comprehensive portrayal of every side of the issues he choses to explore..any more than a director like Altman seeks to present every side of every human issue that he decided to explore in his films.  

As for portraying insured vs. uninsured, I think the point that Moore was trying to make was:  Look...if this can happent to people who have insurance, what kind of treatment do you think people who don't get?

Again, why would Moore show long lines for national health care? It isn't his intention to present every aspect of the issue...but, you already understand that.

I don't know about all those countries with national health care plans, but having lived in the U.K. I know that people could chose to see private physicians on their own dime.  I'd prefer health care for all...even if it is slower. 

Another stressed out mom!
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#7 of 35

     Posted 7/5/07 12:36 PM   
Harveycritic
 
From  Harveycritic  Posts 1637  Last Jan-30
To  B.F. Pinkerton      [Msg # 22472.7 Message 22472.7 replying to 22472.6 22472.6 ]    
B.F.  If Brits can see private physicians on their own dime, doesn't this help defeat the whole idea of universal health care?  Once again, as in the U.S., the really good services would be rationed by money, the better doctors being in the private sector.  The Canadian system, which does not allow private medicine, would seem fairer, as does the French.
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#8 of 35

     Posted 7/5/07 6:11 PM   
B.F. Pinkerton
 
From  B.F. Pinkerton  Posts 727  Last 1/6/09
To  Harveycritic      [Msg # 22472.8 Message 22472.8 replying to 22472.7 22472.7 ]    

Does the existence of private schools debase the quality of public schools?  Should we not allow private education in this country?

What Moore (and to get back to the film!), has done is stimulated a national dialogue on the topic of universal healthcare the way "An Inconvenient Truth" did for the environment).

He's using anecodates to which the audience would viscerally respond, cause people don't go the movies to see talking heads or data graphs.  We rank 37th in the efffectiveness of health care according to the World Health Organization.  Medical cataastrophes are the leading cause of bankruptcy, and most of those are people who have some insurance. 

To me, the issue isn't is another country's universal health care system perfect. It is do we value each other (particularly our children) enough to provide them with basic healthcare.

Another stressed out mom!
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#9 of 35

     Posted 7/7/07 2:25 PM   
Harveycritic
 
From  Harveycritic  Posts 1637  Last Jan-30
To  B.F. Pinkerton      [Msg # 22472.9 Message 22472.9 replying to 22472.8 22472.8 ]    
    You ask 2 questions: does the existence of private schools debase public education?  Should we not allow private medicine?

The answer to the first is yes, and, as for the second, that depends on how committed one is to fair universal health care.

If there were no private schools (and if home instruction remained marginal since most parents do not have the will or knowledge or time to educate their kids at home), then all the students now in private schools would have to attend public schools.  Since those currently attending private schools are either from families who take education seriously, and since private schools are selective to begin with, most of their youngsters will be of higher caliber than the current average in public schools.  Under the theory that the more serious kids will motivate the less serious if they are in the same classroom, banning private schools would improve public education.  I'm not saying that private schools should be declared illegal: only trying to prove that public education is debased by the existence of those academies.

As for the second item, if you allow private medicine under universal health care, you are partially defeating the point.  The better doctors will treat only the well-heeled while ordinary middle-class, lower-middle class and underclass people will be relegated to the less qualified doctors.

By analogy, if the military draft is reinstituted, shouldn't everyone who is physically and mentally fit be taken?  If you allow college students and the rich to avoid the draft--as was possible during the Vietnam War--you have an unfair system.

Harvey

Edited 7/7/07   by  Harveycritic
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#10 of 35

     Posted 7/7/07 8:23 PM   
Don D. (Sysop)
 
From  Don D. (Sysop)  Posts 3599  Last 11/26/08
To  Harveycritic      [Msg # 22472.10 Message 22472.10 replying to 22472.9 22472.9 ]    

  "You ask 2 questions "

The second question you answered was not the second question she asked. Both questions had to do with eductation.

--d

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#11 of 35

     Posted 7/8/07 3:25 PM   
B.F. Pinkerton
 
From  B.F. Pinkerton  Posts 727  Last 1/6/09
To  Harveycritic      [Msg # 22472.11 Message 22472.11 replying to 22472.9 22472.9 ]    

As it is now, our health care system is like private education--isn't it?. 

 

Another stressed out mom!
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#12 of 35

     Posted 7/8/07 6:23 PM   
Harveycritic
 
From  Harveycritic  Posts 1637  Last Jan-30
To  B.F. Pinkerton      [Msg # 22472.12 Message 22472.12 replying to 22472.11 22472.11 ]    
B.F. - Don corrected me.  Your second questions also dealt with education.

I don't believe private schools should be abolished.  However I do believe their existence hurts public schools in that the private schools, often selective like the prep school I went to and have regretted going to ever since, take away the youngsters who have been brought up to be serious about their studies.  (Exception: Paris Hilton, who dropped out of the exclusively Dwight School, and finally earned a GED.)  This goes along with the theory, however, that serious students will motivate the others if they are sitting side by side--admittedly a tough argument to prove.

All this is not just theoretical.  There has been a raging political debate going on for at least two decades on whether local governments should provide kids with vouchers, allowing them to attend any school they want, or can be admitted to, including private schools.  The unions say vouchers will deplete many neighborhood schools of the better students, leaving those schools to sink even further into the mediocrity and worse. 

Harvey
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#13 of 35

     Posted 7/9/07 2:22 PM   
B.F. Pinkerton
 
From  B.F. Pinkerton  Posts 727  Last 1/6/09
To  Harveycritic      [Msg # 22472.13 Message 22472.13 replying to 22472.12 22472.12 ]    

And, my question in post 11? (Just to return this to health care, BTW.)

Would you make all universities public?

Another stressed out mom!
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#14 of 35

     Posted 7/9/07 10:45 PM   
Harveycritic
 
From  Harveycritic  Posts 1637  Last Jan-30
To  B.F. Pinkerton      [Msg # 22472.14 Message 22472.14 replying to 22472.13 22472.13 ]    
 B.F. I wouldn't make universities or lower institutions only public.  There's room for both.  I remember the good old days when City University, which included Brooklyn College, was completely free of tuition.  You needed a 92 average to be admitted.  Things are different now, though City is still much cheaper than private institutions, but given the tuition charged by quite a few colleges these days, $25,000 and up, I'm amazed that more parents are sending their kids to state universities which for my money are quite good.  You get out what you put in.  I went to Tufts University, which cost my parents a lot, then I went to public graduate schools--Queens College, Hunter, and City University Graduate Center.  The public universities were just as good (though they didn't have the same quality cheerleaders).  -Harvey
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#15 of 35

     Posted 7/10/07 12:26 PM   
B.F. Pinkerton
 
From  B.F. Pinkerton  Posts 727  Last 1/6/09
To  Harveycritic      [Msg # 22472.15 Message 22472.15 replying to 22472.14 22472.14 ]    
Does society benefit from free public education?  Is a quality education funded by public dollars a civil right?Another stressed out mom!
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#16 of 35

     Posted 7/10/07 1:57 PM   
Harveycritic
 
From  Harveycritic  Posts 1637  Last Jan-30
To  B.F. Pinkerton      [Msg # 22472.16 Message 22472.16 replying to 22472.15 22472.15 ]    
B.F. I don't know that free public education on the university level is a civil right. Depend on the whims of the state legislatures. College is not like health care. Health care is, or should be treated as, a right, though the state has the right to charge higher taxes or insurance premiums or both. Though college seems to give most of its graduates a higher income, making them allegedly more productive to society, it's still not the necessity that health care is. Too many kids are going to college who don't belong there, and with grade inflation being what it is, some are graduating. The vast majority of college students are there because they want better jobs, not because of a love for learning. I'm not so sure the state needs to provide free higher ed given that motive, but health care is a necessity for all.
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#17 of 35

     Posted 7/10/07 2:01 PM   
B.F. Pinkerton
 
From  B.F. Pinkerton  Posts 727  Last 1/6/09
To  Harveycritic      [Msg # 22472.17 Message 22472.17 replying to 22472.16 22472.16 ]    

Even if kids don't go to college for the sake of the love of learning, isn't a better educated population is population less likely to end up taxing the system in other ways (ill health, unemployment, public assistance?)

Another stressed out mom!
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#18 of 35

     Posted 7/10/07 2:30 PM   
Don D. (Sysop)
 
From  Don D. (Sysop)  Posts 3599  Last 11/26/08
To  B.F. Pinkerton      [Msg # 22472.18 Message 22472.18 replying to 22472.17 22472.17 ]    

  "Even if kids don't go to college for the sake of the love of learning, isn't a better educated population is population less likely to end up taxing the system in other ways (ill health, unemployment, public assistance?)"

PMFJI, but public higher education is usually seen as a state issue, while the universal health care talked about in Sicko is typically seen as a federal issue.

--d

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#19 of 35

     Posted 7/10/07 2:35 PM   
B.F. Pinkerton
 
From  B.F. Pinkerton  Posts 727  Last 1/6/09
To  Don D. (Sysop)      [Msg # 22472.19 Message 22472.19 replying to 22472.18 22472.18 ]    

Yup, got that!

What I'm thinking about:  When I grew up you could make a good living and move into the middle class with a high school diploma (even less).  There were manufacturing jobs in abundance which required just hard physical labor.  We're outsourcing those jobs now (try to find something made in the US anymore!).  So, what happens to those people who have no marketable skills and no education beyond the rudiments?

Another stressed out mom!
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#20 of 35

     Posted 7/10/07 3:07 PM   
Don D. (Sysop)
 
From  Don D. (Sysop)  Posts 3599  Last 11/26/08
To  B.F. Pinkerton      [Msg # 22472.20 Message 22472.20 replying to 22472.19 22472.19 ]    

  "What I'm thinking about:  When I grew up you could make a good living and move into the middle class with a high school diploma (even less).  There were manufacturing jobs in abundance which required just hard physical labor.  We're outsourcing those jobs now (try to find something made in the US anymore!).  So, what happens to those people who have no marketable skills and no education beyond the rudiments?"

I've been trying to follow your arguments and analogies, but it's too much for my pea brain. Are you saying there should be universal higher education and univeral health care, or higher education but not health care, or health care but not higher education, or neither? Do you see them as the same or not the same?

--d

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Harvey Karten's Reviews

Review: Sicko

  
 
     

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